Specifications
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Citronella Essential Oil is a natural oil extracted from citronella grass (plants of the Cymbopogon genus, such as Cymbopogon nardus or Cymbopogon winterianus), renowned for its fresh citrus aroma and versatile applications. Below is a detailed overview of citronella essential oil:
1. Key Components
The primary active constituents of citronella essential oil include:
- Citronellal: Imparts a lemony scent and has insect-repellent and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Geraniol: Acts as an insect repellent and antibacterial agent.
- Limonene: Offers antioxidant benefits and mood enhancement.
- Camphor: Provides a cooling sensation and local analgesic effects.
2. Key Benefits & Uses
① Natural Insect Repellent
- Effectively repels mosquitoes, fleas, lice, and other insects. Commonly used in outdoor sprays, candles, or blended with other oils (e.g., lavender, peppermint).
- DIY Insect Repellent Spray: 10 drops citronella oil + 10 drops lemon eucalyptus oil + 50ml water or alcohol. Shake well before spraying.
② Antibacterial & Antifungal
- Exhibits inhibitory effects against bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and fungi like Candida albicans. Can be used for surface cleaning or added to hand sanitizers.
③ Muscle & Joint Relief
- When diluted, it can be massaged onto sore muscles or arthritic joints (recommended ratio: 1:10 with a carrier oil like coconut oil).
④ Mood Enhancement
- Its refreshing aroma helps alleviate anxiety and fatigue. Use in a diffuser or add to bathwater (2-3 drops + 1 tsp milk for dispersion).
⑤ Pet Care
- Note: Cats have limited ability to metabolize essential oils—avoid use. For dogs, dilute for flea control (consult a veterinarian first).
3. How to Use
- Diffusion: Add 3-5 drops to an aromatherapy diffuser to purify the air.
- Topical Application: Always dilute with a carrier oil (e.g., jojoba, sweet almond oil) to 1-2% concentration.
- Household Cleaning: Mix with white vinegar or alcohol to create a natural cleaner.
4. Precautions
- Skin Sensitivity: May cause irritation—perform a patch test (observe for 24 hours).
- Pregnancy/Children: Use with caution during pregnancy; dilute to 0.5-1% for children.
- Photosensitivity: Non-photosensitizing, but avoid direct sun exposure after application.
- Quality: Choose 100% pure essential oil, free from synthetic additives.
5. Blending with Other Oils
- Enhanced Insect Repellent: Peppermint, eucalyptus, tea tree.
- Relaxation: Lavender, bergamot.
- Air Freshening: Lemon, sweet orange.
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